J. Ratzinger/Benedict XVI as a pope and author of the idea promulgating the Year of Faith is presented in the paper with his concept of faith. The striking element of Ratzinger’s theology is a personal approach to faith. ...

The author takes up the question of the beginning of philosophy − its mythological-religious sources and autonomic constitution. He depicts Greek mythology (Homer and Hesiod) and its picture of the world as a cultural ...